India takes pride in its cultural heritage, triumphant history and natural beauty! From architectural wonders and cultural centres to natural marvels and biodiversity hotspots, India has it all! So, it is no surprise that the country is home to an amazing number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. As you explore the country, you will find these treasures spread across different states.
As of 2021, there are 40 Heritage Sites in India recognised by UNESCO. So, why not plan a heritage tour for your next vacation? If you are already excited, our list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites will excite you more.
Among the seven wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal has earned its reputation as one of the most exquisite monuments on the list of World Heritage Sites. Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built this majestic white marble mausoleum for his deceased wife, Mumtaz Mahal. An epitome of love, commitment and architectural magnificence, the Taj Mahal has to be on your travel wishlists! To get drenched in the beauty of this place, book your flights to Agra and take a cab to reach here!
Another gem on the crown of India’s ancient architecture and craftsmanship, Ajanta Caves glorifies the artistry of ancient India. With a total of 29 caves dedicated to Buddhism, this World Cultural Heritage Site is a delight to explore. The finest examples of rock-cut architecture, these caves are adorned with detailed stone carvings, sculptures of religious significance and spectacular paintings. If you wish to explore the exquisite beauty of these caves, take a flight to Aurangabad and get ready to take a dip into the glorious history!
One of India’s most astonishing Cultural Heritage Sites, Ellora Caves belong to the highest achievements of engineering skills and artistic brilliance. There are 34 caves at Ellora, housing the remnants of many Buddhist, Hindu and Jain temples. You will be charmed with the historical and religious significance of these caves that are beautifully represented in thousands of sculptures, stone carvings and inscriptions. Since these caves are located close to Ajanta Caves, the route remains the same! Book a flight to Aurangabad and reach here via roadways.
The world’s tallest brick minaret, Qutub Minar is also one of the most popular UNESCO Heritage Sites in India. This 72.5 m high red sandstone structure has been enhancing Delhi’s skyline since the 13th century. The surrounding area, known as the Qutub complex is home to two mosques, including the Quwwatu’I-Islam (oldest mosque in North India) and the Alai-Darwaza Gate. If you wish to visit Qutub Minar, all you have to do is book a flight to Delhi!
This UNESCO World Heritage Centre is a biological treasure with exceptionally high biodiversity. About 350 floral and 800 faunal species call this region their home. As much as the park is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts, it is a treat for adventure seekers. If you want to experience camping and trekking through serene forests, wait no longer and book a flight to Bhuntar airport. From there, you cover the 60 km distance to the park in a private cab or taxi.
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway or the toy train, no matter what you choose to call it, this UNESCO World Heritage Centre is one of the most popular ones in the country. To name it the focal point of Darjeeling tourism won’t be an exaggeration! The 87 km train route will take you from New Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling through dense forests, picturesque valleys and majestic mountains! Started in 1881, this engineering marvel amidst nature is a must-visit for every traveller. You can take a flight to Bagdogra and reach the railway station via roadways.
Love nature and wildlife? If yes, take a flight to Jorhat and head to Kaziranga National Park, a famed UNESCO World Heritage in India. This remarkable wildlife hotspot encompasses forests, grasslands and wetlands, supporting rich biodiversity of flora and fauna. Did you know it is home to almost two-thirds of the world’s population of rare one-horned rhinoceros? Well, there’s more! There are many elephants, wild buffaloes, tigers and leopards along with many bird species.
Featuring the world’s largest stone sundial, Jantar Mantar is an architectural and astronomical wonder. Built in the 18th century by Maharaja Jai Singh II, this Heritage Site has over 16 astronomical devices. To curb your curiosity, let us tell you that these devices were used to measure time, keep track of planetary motion and observe various celestial bodies. Isn’t it astonishing to even imagine something like this existed in the 18th century! No wonder why Jantar Mantar has secured its spot as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Planning to visit this monument? If yes, book your flight to Jaipur and be prepared to get mesmerised!
Get a peek into the opulence of the Vijayanagara empire in its ruins located in Hampi. This ancient town is lined with exquisite temples, shrines and monuments that exemplify sheer craftsmanship. Known for their marvellous architectural design, intricate stone carvings and the musical stone pillars of Vittala Temple, the ruins of Hampi invites travellers for an unforgettable experience. The town of Hampi is undoubtedly one of the most historically rich places listed under UNESCO World Heritage sites. In case you are wondering, you will have to take a flight to Belgaum or Vidyanar to reach Hampi.
Retrace the footprints of Lord Buddha in Bodh Gaya, the very place he attained nirvana. Considered as the birthplace of Buddhism, the town is home to the majestic Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is an important pilgrimage centre for both Buddhists and Hindus, drawing tourists in large numbers. As soon as you enter this World Heritage Site, you will be engulfed with a peaceful and spiritual aura. The chantings of prayers, the sight of monks dressed in saffron and the serenity of this place never cease to amaze the visitors. If you wish to experience the splendour of this temple, you will have to take a flight to Gaya. From here, you can book a taxi to reach your destination!
Well, get started with your UNESCO Heritage tour in India with these well-known sites. A memorable experience awaits you!
